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GRE填空高频词汇解析附例句

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2016-07-23 17:09

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  GRE填空高频词汇解析附例句

  1.repudiate[英][rɪˈpju:di:ˌeɪt] [美][rɪˈpjudiˌeɪt]

  简明释义

  vt.(正式地)否认;拒绝接受;拒绝与……往来;拒不履行(法律义务)

  第三人称单数:repudiates过去式:repudiated过去分词:repudiated现在分词:repudiating

  repudiation

  ...his public repudiation of the conference decision.

  他对会议决议的公开批判

  例句

  The official-standard political culture: repudiate the people oriented.

  官本位政治文化对以人为本的否定。

  He repudiate the charge of have commit the crime.

  他否认犯罪的控诉。

  Thoroughly repudiate the erroneous theory and practice.

  彻底批判错误理论和实践。

  New evidence is conclusive enough to repudiate the original judgment or order.

  有新的证据,足以推翻原判决、裁定的。

  The west has chosen to repudiate all responsibility for these refugees.

  西方国家执意拒绝对这些难民承担任何义务。

  2.controversial[英][ˌkɔntrəˈvə:ʃəl] [美][ˌkɑntrəˈvɚʃəl, -siəl]

  简明释义

  adj.有争议的,引起争议的,被争论的;好争论的

  controversially 外语学习网

  More controversially, he claims that these higher profits cover the cost of finding fresh talent...

  更具争议的是,他声称这些更高的利润可足以支付寻找新人才所花费的成本。

  David Hirst was controversially sent off on his European debut for Sheffield Wednesday last night.

  周三,也就是昨天晚上大卫·赫斯特代表谢菲尔德足球俱乐部参加他在欧洲的首场比赛时被罚下场,引来一片争议。

  例句

  These findings shouldn’t be that controversial.

  这些调查结果不该是有争议的。

  Well, I’m not nearly that controversial.

  我可没那么有争议。

  Abortion is a highly controversial matter.

  流产是极具争议性的事情。

  He refused to commit himself on the controversial subject.

  他不愿就这一有争论的问题表态。

  Pythagoras is a controversial figure.

  毕达哥拉斯是一个有争议的人。

  3.adolescent[英][ˌædəuˈlesnt] [美][ˌædlˈɛsənt]

  简明释义

  n.少年,少女

  adj.青春期的;青少年的;未成熟的

  An adolescent is an adolescent boy or girl.青少年

  Young adolescents are happiest with small groups of close friends.

  青少年在和自己小圈子里的好友呆在一起时最为开心。

  例句

  Mr murdoch was unwise to indulge in adolescent hyperbole.

  小默多克沉溺于这种青少年式的夸张语调是不明智的。

  Deep down he’s emotionally immature.like an adolescent boy.

  实际上他的感情还没有成熟.像一个青春期的男孩.

  Relating to or peculiar to or suggestive of an adolescent.

  与青春期特有的征状相关的。

  The findings appear in july’s archives of pediatric and adolescent medicine.hand washing can prevent the spread of many infections.

  这些研究发表在七月号的儿科和青少年的医学档案上。洗手可以预防疾病的传染。

  As an adolescent, she feels herself outgrowing her own small circle.

  作为一个青少年,她觉得自己的成长超出她生活的小圈子。

  4.belie[英][bɪˈlaɪ] [美][bɪˈlaɪ]

  简明释义

  vt.歪曲真相,掩饰;证明……为虚假;辜负,使……失望;与……不符

  第三人称单数:belies过去式:belied过去分词:belied现在分词:belying

  例句

  These simple words belie the ambitious nature of johnson’s task.

  这些简单的言词掩饰了约翰逊任务雄心勃勃的性质。

  His cheerful appearance belie his feelings.

  他欢愉的外表掩饰了他不安的情绪。

  His clothes belie his station.

  他的衣服掩饰了他的身分。

  Mother gaia sings a plaintive tune as her wails belie her birthing pains.

  母亲盖亚吟唱着哀伤的曲调,她的哀号掩饰着她的分娩之痛。

  But his conformist image and manner belie his break with strait-laced japanese business conventions.

  不过,他墨守成规的形象与举止,其实掩饰了他对日本企业刻板传统的背弃。

  5.cautious[英][ˈkɔ:ʃəs] [美][ˈkɔʃəs]

  简明释义

  adj.小心的,谨慎的;兢;恮;持重

  cautiously

  David moved cautiously forward and looked over the edge...

  戴维小心翼翼地往前挪,从边缘向下张望。

  Cautiously, he moved himself into an upright position.

  他小心翼翼地直起了身子。

  cautiously

  I am cautiously optimistic that a new government will be concerned and aware about the environment...

  对于新政府是否会关注环境问题,我持谨慎的乐观态度。

  Rebel sources have so far reacted cautiously to the threat.

  到目前为止,反叛分子面对威胁的反应非常谨慎。

  例句

  He is extremely cautious in the use of words.

  他用词极为谨慎。

  Cuba went for tourism; vietnam tried cautious reform; mongolia sold minerals.

  古巴选择了旅游业;越南尝试了谨慎的改革;蒙古出售了矿产。

  I’m a wary person, cautious by nature.

  我是一个很机警的人天生很小心的。

  But they are also cautious.

  但他们也是慎重的。

  Beijing also needs to be cautious.

  北京方面也需要审慎。

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