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2013gre考试备考:gre考试备考词汇(15)

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2013-03-28 10:11

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2013gre考试gre词汇

【 liuxue86.com - GRE词汇 】

  amorous [ 5AmErEs ] adj.色情的, 含情脉脉的, 表示爱情的

  (记)amor爱神丘比特 参考:amateur业余爱好者 amour偷情

  amorphous [E5mC:fEs] adj. 无定形的(having no definite form )

  (类)amorphous·shape=errant·course=wandering·course=equivocal·meaning

  无定形的·形状=路线不定的·路线=漫游的·路线=模棱两可的·意义

  (记)a(无)+morph(形状)→无形状的

  amortize [E5mC:taIz] v. 分期付款

  (记)a+morti(谐音:茅台)联想:茅台很贵,所以一瓶茅台也要分期付款

  ample [ 5Ampl ] adj. 充足的, 丰富的

  (记)ampl(大)参考:amplitude 广阔,丰富 amplify 放大,增强

  amputate [ 5Ampju7teit ] vt.截肢(amputee截肢者)

  amulet [5AmjJlIt] n. 护身符(an object worn as a charm符咒 against evil or injury)

  (类)amulet·evil=helmet·injury 护身符防邪恶=头盔防伤害

  amuse [ E5mju:z ] vt. 娱乐,使发笑,使愉快

  anachronistic [E9nAkrE`nIstIk] n. 时代错误,不合时代的人或事 adj.时代错误的

  (记)ana(错)+chron(时间)参考:chronic慢性的

  anaerobic [AneE5rEJbIk] adj. 无氧能活的(living in the absence of free oxygen)

  (反)anaerobic ◆ living in oxygen 无氧能活的 ◆ 生活在氧气里的

  anaerobic ◆ require oxygen 无氧能活的 ◆ 需要氧气的

  (记)an(无)+ aero(空气)→无氧能活的

  analgesic [AnAl5dVi:sIk] n. 镇痛剂(insensibility to pain without loss of consciousness) (类)analgesic·pain=anesthetic·sensation=simplify·complexity

  止痛剂·疼痛=麻醉剂·感觉=简单化·复杂性(消除关系)

  pain·analgesic=sensation·anesthetic=symptom·palliative

  疼痛·止痛剂=感觉·麻醉剂=症状·缓和的(消除关系)

  tonic·invigorate=analgesic·deaden 补药·使健壮=止痛剂·使麻木(药品及其作用)

  soporific·alertment=analgesic·pain 安眠药·警醒=止痛药·疼痛 (药物及其消除对象)

  (记)an(否定)+alg(痛)→镇痛剂 参考:algetic adj. 疼痛的 nostalgia n. 乡愁,思乡病

  analogy [ E5nAlEdVi ] n.类似,相似;类推,类比

  analyze [ 5AnElaiz ] vt.分析, 分解

  anarchist [5AnEkIst] n. 无政府主义者(one who rebels against any authority or established order)

  (类)anarchist·rebel=apologist·defend 无政府主义者·谋反=辩护者·辩护(正面特征)

  (反)anarchy ◆ order 无政府状态,混乱 ◆ 次序,规则

  (记)an+archy(统治)→无政府 参考:anarchy无政府状态

  anathema [E5nAWEmE] n. 诅咒,咒逐(one that is cursed by ecclesiastical authority)

  (类)anathema·curse=theocracy·state 神的诅咒·诅咒=神权国家·国家

  (反)panegyric ◆ anathema 赞扬 ◆ 诅咒

  ancestor [ 5AnsistE ] n.祖先, 祖宗

  anchorite [5ANkEraIt] n.隐者, 隐士

  ancillary [An5silEri] adj. 补助的, 副的(SUBORDINATE, SUBSIDIARY)

  (反)ancillary ◆ paramount 辅助的,次要的 ◆ 最主要的

  (记)an+cillary 谐音:一个希拉里。联想:希拉里是克林顿的助手

  anecdote [5AnIkdEJt] n. 轶事,趣闻(a usually short narrative of an interesting incident)

  (类)anecdote·amusement=lecture·instruction 轶闻·娱乐=演讲·教导

  skit·play=anecdote·narrative 滑稽短剧·戏剧=趣闻·叙事(双重对应:短且有趣)

  【注:skit (a brief burlesque) anecdote (a short interesting narrative)】

  anemic [E5ni:mIk] adj. 贫血的, 乏力的(lacking force, vitality, or spirit)

  (反)anemic ◆ strong/ hale 贫血的◆强壮的/ 健康的

  (记)a+nem(血)+ia 联想:无血的疾病→贫血 比较:amnesia·anemia 健忘·贫血

  anesthetic [AnEs5WetIk] n. 麻醉剂,麻药(lacking awareness or sensitivity)

  (类)analgesic·pain=anesthetic·sensation 止痛剂·疼痛=麻醉剂·感觉

  aseptic·disinfections=anesthetic·numbs 防腐剂·消毒=麻醉剂·麻木

  pain·analgesic=sensation·anesthetic 疼痛·止痛剂=感觉·麻醉剂

  aseptic·disinfections=anesthetic·numbs 防腐剂·消毒=麻醉剂·麻木

  (反)sensation ◆ anesthesia 感觉 ◆ 麻醉

  (记)an(否定)+esthete(感觉) 联想:没有感觉→麻醉

  anguish [ 5AN^wiF ] n. 极度痛苦(agonizing physical or mental pain; torment)v. 使痛苦

  angular [5AN^jJlE] adj有角的;瘦骨嶙峋的

  (记)来自angle角

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