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新gre填空题型例题解析19

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2012-03-12 14:34

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 新gre填空增加了双空空题型,自去年新gre改革以来更加侧重基础能力的考察,新gre填空题型更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义,同时天空中加深了阅读理解能力的考察,因此考生在备考新gre填空时大量的阅读训练也必不可少。

  (OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q2, Easy)

  Kaganmaintains that an infant’s reactions to its first stressful experiences arepart of a naturalprocess of development, notharbingers ofchildhood unhappiness or______ signsofadolescent anxiety.

  (A) prophetic

  (B) normal

  (C) monotonous

  (D) virtual

  (E) typical

  KEY:A

  1.关键字:“A … not B or C”模式(“三空格”模式的变体)

  2.“A … not B or C”模式,其中“B or C”是同一个事物,与A相反。

  3.空中应该填入一个形容词,是对于sign的描述,其应该与harbinger是同义关系,与natural process是反义关系。

  4.词语解释

  [1].(A) prophetic:(预兆的)foretelling events : PREDICTIVE

  [2].(B) normal:(普通的)conforming to a type,standard, or regular pattern

  [3].(C) monotonous:(单一音调的)uttered or sounded in oneunvarying tone

  [4].(D) virtual:(虚拟的)of, relating to, or being ahypothetical particle whose existence is inferred from indirect evidence

  [5].(E) typical:(典型的)constituting or having thenature of a type

  (OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q3, Easy)

  An investigation that is _______ canoccasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is theresult of a search in a definite direction.

  (A) timely

  (B) unguided

  (C) consistent

  (D) uncomplicated

  (E) subjective

  KEY:B

  1.关键字:“but”

  2.空中应该填入一个形容词,是对于“an investigation”的一种形容;

  3.后半句中有but出现,应该是与前半句表达相反的意思,而后半句中的“a search”是前半句中的“an investigation”的同义替换,因此空中应该填入一个与在后半句中形容search相反的词语,即“not in a definite direction”。

  4.词语解释

  [1].(A) timely:(及时的)appropriate or adapted tothe times or the occasion

  [2].(B) unguided:(没有导向的)not to direct, supervise, or influence usually to aparticular end

  [3].(C) consistent:(一致的)marked by harmony,regularity, or steady continuity

  [4].(D) uncomplicated:(不复杂的)not difficult to analyze,understand, or explain

  [5].(E) subjective:(主要的)of or relating to theessential being of that which has substance, qualities, attributes, orrelations

  新gre填空更加注重实际运用语言能力的考察,减少了对单词纯意义的考察,所以备考新gre填空考试的考生可以根据以上gre官方指南对三空题型的解析进行备考。

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