GRE写作部分将重点考察考生有针对性地对具体考题做出反应的能力,而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具体说来,这些重点关注的能力包括:1、 清楚有效地阐明复杂观点;2、 用贴切的事理和事例支撑观点;3、考察/验证他人论点及其相关论证;4、支撑一个有针对性的连贯的讨论;5、控制标准书面英语的各个要素。写作部分将联合考察逻辑推理和分析写作两种技能,并且将加大力度引进那些需要考生做出有针对性的回应的考题,降低考生依赖事前准备(如背诵)的材料的可能性。
210."Mostpeoplechooseacareeronthebasisofsuchpragmaticconsiderationsastheneedsoftheeconomy,therelativeeaseoffindingajob,andthesalarytheycanexpecttomake.Hardlyanyoneisfreetochooseacareerbasedonhisorhernaturaltalentsorinterestinaparticularkindofwork."
大多数人选择职业是基于很实际的考虑:经济需求、找工作简单、高薪水。很难得有人能从自己的潜质和兴趣出发去自由的寻找一份特定的工作。
Althoughpracticalconsiderationsoftenplayasignificantroleinoccupationaltrends,ultimatelythedrivingforcesbehindpeople’scareerdecisionsareindividualinterestandability.
1.Atfirstglancethebalanceofempiricalevidencewouldseemtolendconsiderablecredencetothespeaker’sclaim
2.However,uponfurtherreflectionitbecomesclearthattherelationshipbetweencareerseekersandthesupplyofcareersisaninterdependentone,andthereforeitisunfairtogeneralizeaboutwhichonedrivestheother.
3.Anothercompellingargumentagainstthespeaker’sclaimhastodowiththemyriadofwaysinwhichpeopleearntheirliving.
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211."Anydecision-whethermadebygovernment,byacorporation,orbyanindividualperson-musttakeintoaccountfutureconditionsmorethanpresentconditions."
任何一个决定,无论它来自政府、公司还是个人,都必须更多地考虑将来的情况而不是现在的情况。
Weshouldtakeintoaccountbothfutureandpresentconditionswhenwemakeadecision.
1.Anydecisionthatdoesnottakeintoaccountfutureconditionswillbecomeobsoleteastimegoesby.
2.Weshouldknowthatfactthatnobodycanforetellexactlywhatwillhappeninthefuture.
3.Meanwhile,ifweignorethepresentconditions,ourdecisionwillnotworkatall.
当务之急和百年大计之决定
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212."Ifagoalisworthy,thenanymeanstakentoattainitisjustifiable."
只要值得,不择手段达到目的是合理的。
Althoughtheidealistwayistoachievethenoblestgoalthroughthenoblestmeans,inrealitywesometimeshavetoresorttolowmeansinordertoattainhighgoals.
1.Theoretically,themeanstakenshouldbeconsistentwiththeendsinview.
2.However,inordertorestorepeaceandsocialorder,individualsstatesortheinternationalcommunityhasrepeatedlyusedforceinhistory.
3.Weshouldbealerttothepossibilitythatindividuals,organizationsorgovernmenttendtopleadaworthygoalinexcuseoftheircontemptiblemeansandprivateinterests.
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