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gre考试常出现的形容词汇大汇总

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2013-03-11 11:16

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gre词汇

【 liuxue86.com - GRE词汇 】

  aboriginal :: being the first of its kind in a region: primitive: native

  abortive :: unsuccessful: fruitless

  abstemious :: temperate: sparing in drink, etc.

  abstruse :: obscure: profound: difficult to understand

  acetic :: vinegary

  acidulous :: slightly sour: sharp: caustic

  acquiescent :: accepting passively

  acrid :: sharp: bitterly pungent

  acrimonious :: stinging: caustic

  actuarial :: calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

  adamant :: hard: inflexible

  addle :: rotten: muddled; crazy

  adept :: expert at

  adipose :: fatty

  adroit :: skillful

  adventitious :: accidental: casual

  adverse :: unfavorable: hostile

  aesthetic :: artistic: dealing with or capable off appreciation of the beautiful

  affected :: artificial: pretended

  agape :: openmouthed

  aggregate :: sum: total

  aghast :: horrified

  albeit :: although

  alimentary :: supplying nourishment

  alluvial :: pertaining to soil deposits left by rivers, etc.

  aloof :: apart; reserved

  ambiguous :: doubtful in meaning

  ambulatory :: able to walk

  amenable :: readily managed; willing to be led

  amiable :: agreeable; lovable

  amicable :: friendly

  amorphous :: shapeless

  amphibian :: able to live both on land in water

  ample :: abundant

  amuck :: in a state of rage

  analogous :: comparable

  ancillary :: serving as an aid or accessory; auxiliary

  animated :: lively

  anomalous :: abnormal; irregular

  anonymous :: having no name

  antediluvian :: antiquated; ancient

  anthropoid :: manlike

  apathetic :: indifferent

  apocryphal :: not genuine; sham

  apposite :: appropriate; fitting

  apprehensive :: fearful; discerning

  aquiline :: curved; hooked

  arable :: fit for plowing

  arbitrary :: fixed or decided; despotic

  archaic :: antiquated

  arduous :: hard; strenuous

  aromatic :: fragrant

  arrant :: thorough; complete; unmitigated

  ascetic :: practicing self-denial; austere

  ashen :: ash-colored

  asinine :: stupid

  askance :: with a sideway or indirect look

  askew :: crookedly; slanted; at an angle

  assiduous :: diligent

  astral :: relating to the stars

  astute :: wise; shrewd

  astringent :: binding; causing contraction

  atheistic :: denying the existence of God

  athwart :: across; in opposition

  atypical :: not normal

  auspicious :: favoring success

  austere :: strict; stern

  autonomous :: self-governing

  auxiliary :: helper, additional or subsidiary

  averse :: reluctant

  avid :: greedy; eager for

  avuncular :: like an uncle

  awry :: distorted; crooked

  azure :: sky blue

  bacchanalian :: drunken

  baleful :: deadly; destructive

  balmy :: mild; fragrant

  banal :: hackneyed; commonplace; trite

  baneful :: ruinous; poisonous

  bantering :: good-natured ridiculing

  baroque :: highly ornate

  beatific :: giving bliss; blissful

  belated :: delayed

  bellicose :: warlike

  benevolent :: generous; charitable

  benighted :: overcome by darkness

  benign :: kindly; favorable; not malignant

  bereft :: deprived of; lacking

  berserk :: frenzied

  bicameral :: two-chambered, as a legislative body

  biennial :: every two years

  bilious :: suffering from indigestion; irritable

  bizarre :: fantastic; violently contrasting

  bland :: soothing; mild

  blasphemous :: profane; impious

  blatant :: loudly offensive

  bleak :: cold; cheerless

  blighted :: suffering from a disease; destroyed

  blithe :: gay; joyous

  bloated :: swollen or puffed as with water or air

  bogus :: counterfeit; not authentic

  boisterous :: violent; rough; noisy

  bombastic :: pompous; using inflated language

  bootless :: useless

  bountiful :: generous; showing bounty

  brazen :: insolent

  bristling :: rising like bristles; showing irritation

  brusque :: blunt; abrupt

  bucolic :: rustic; pastoral

  bumptious :: self-assertive

  buxom :: plump; vigorous; jolly

  cadaverous :: like a corpse; pale

  callous :: hardened; unfeeling

  calorific :: heat-producing

  canny :: shrewd; thrifty

  capacious :: spacious

  capricious :: fickle; incalculable

  captious :: faultfinding

  carnal :: fleshly

  carnivorous :: meat-eating

  carping :: finding fault

  catholic :: broadly sympathetic; liberal

  caustic :: burning; sarcastically biting

  celestial :: heavenly

  celibate :: unmarried; abstaining from sexual intercourse

  centigrade :: measure of temperature used widely in Europe

  centrifugal :: radiating; departing from the center

  cerebral :: pertaining to the brain of intellect

  chaffing :: bantering; joking

  chaotic :: in utter disorder

  chary :: cautiously watchful

  chaste :: pure

  checkered :: marked by changes in fortune

  chimerical :: fantastic; highly imaginative

  choleric :: hot-tempered

  chronic :: long established as a disease

  churlish :: boorish; rude

  ciliated :: having minute hairs

  circuitous :: roundabout

  circumspect :: prudent; cautious

  clairvoyant :: having foresight

  clandestine :: secret

  clarion :: shrill trumpetlike sound

  climactic :: relating to the highest point

  cogent :: convincing

  cognate :: allied by blood; of the same or kindred nature

  coincident :: occurring at the same time

  colossal :: huge

  combustible :: easily burned

  comely :: attractive; agreeable

  commensurate :: equal in extent

  commodious :: spacious and comfortable

  compatible :: harmonious; in harmony with

  complacent :: self-satisfied

  complaisant :: trying to please; obliging

  compliant :: yielding

  concentric :: having a common center

  concise :: brief and compact

  concurrent :: happening at the same time

  condign :: adequate; deservedly severe

  congenital :: existing at birth

  conjugal :: pertaining to marriage

  connubial :: pertaining to marriage or the matrimonial state

  consummate :: complete

  contentious :: quarrelsome

  contiguous :: adjacent to; touching upon

  contingent :: conditional

  contrite :: penitent

  contumacious :: disobedient; resisting authority

  conversant :: familiar with

  convivial :: festive; gay; characterized by joviality

  copious :: plentiful

  corporeal :: bodily; material

  corpulent :: very fat

  corrosive :: eating away by chemicals or disease

  cosmic :: pertaining to the universe; vast

  covert :: secret; hidden; implied

  covetous :: avaricious; eagerly desirous of

  coy :: shy; modest; coquettish

  crabbed :: sour; peevish

  crass :: very unrefined; grossly insensible

  craven :: cowardly

  crestfallen :: dejected; dispirited

  cryptic :: mysterious; hidden; secret

  culinary :: relating to cooking

  cursory :: casual; hastily done

  dank :: damp

  culpable :: deserving blame

  dauntless :: bold

  debonair :: friendly; aiming to please

  deciduous :: falling of as of leaves

  decorous :: proper

  decrepit :: worn out by age

  deducible :: derived by reasoning

  defeatist :: attitude of one who is ready to accept defeat as a natural outcome

  definitive :: final; complete

  defunct :: dead; no longer in use or existence

  deleterious :: harmful

  delusive :: deceptive; raising vain hopes

  demoniac :: fiendish

  demure :: grave; serious; coy

  deprecatory :: disapproving

  deranged :: insane

  derelict :: abandoned

  derogatory :: expressing a low opinion

  despicable :: contemptible

  destitute :: extremely poor

  desultory :: aimless; jumping around

  devious :: going astray; erratic

  devoid :: lacking

  devout :: pious

  dexterous :: skillful

  diabolical :: devilish

  diaphanous :: sheer; transparent

  digressive :: wandering away from the subject

  dilatory :: delaying

  dire :: disastrous

  discernible :: distinguishable; perceivable

  discerning :: mentally quick and observant; having insight

  disconsolate :: sad

  discordant :: inharmonious; conflicting

  discrete :: separate; unconnected

  discursive :: digressing; rambling

  disheveled :: untidy

  disingenuous :: not naive; sophisticated

  disinterested :: unprejudiced

  disjointed :: disconnected

  disparate :: basically different; unrelated

  dispirited :: lacking in spirit

  disputatious :: argumentative; fond of argument

  dissolute :: loose in morals

  distrait :: absentminded

  distraught :: upset; distracted by anxiety

  diurnal :: daily

  divers :: several; differing

  diverse :: differing in some characteristics; various

  docile :: obedient; easily managed

  dogmatic :: positive; arbitrary

  dolorous :: sorrowful

  dormant :: sleeping; lethargic; torpid

  dorsal :: relating to the back of an animal

  doughty :: courageous

  dour :: sullen; stubborn

  droll :: queer and amusing

  dubious :: doubtful

  earthy :: unrefined; coarse

  ebullient :: showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm

  ecclesiastic :: pertaining to the church

  eerie :: weird

  effectual :: efficient

  effeminate :: having womanly traits

  effete :: worn out; exhausted; barren

  efflorescent :: flowering

  effulgent :: brilliantly radiant

  effusive :: pouring forth; gushing

  egregious :: gross; shocking

  elegiacal :: like an elegy; mournful

  elusive :: evasive; baffling; hard to grasp

  elusory :: tending to deceive expectations; elusive

  emaciated :: thin and wasted

  eminent :: high; lofty

  enamored :: in love

  encomiastic :: praising; eulogistic

  ephemeral :: short-lived; fleeting

  equable :: tranquil; steady; uniform

  equivocal :: doubtful; ambiguous

  errant :: wandering

  erudite :: learned; scholarly

  esoteric :: known only to the chosen few

  estranged :: separated

  ethereal :: light; heavenly; fine

  ethnic :: relating to races

  eulogistic :: praising

  euphonious :: pleasing in sound

  evanescent :: fleeting; vanishing

  evasive :: not frank; eluding

  execrable :: very bad

  exemplary :: serving as a model; outstanding

  exiguous :: small; minute

  exorbitant :: excessive

  exotic :: not native; strange

  expeditiously :: rapidly and efficiently

  extant :: still in existence

  extemporaneous :: not planned; impromptu

  extraneous :: not essential; external

  extrinsic :: external; not inherent; foreign

  exuberant :: abundant; effusive; lavish

  facetious :: humorous; jocular

  facile :: easy; expert

  factious :: inclined to form factions; causing dissension

  factitious :: artificial; sham

  fain :: gladly

  fallacious :: misleading

  fallible :: liable to err

  fallow :: plowed but not sowed; uncultivated

  fancied :: imagined; unreal

  fanciful :: whimsical; visionary

  fantastic :: unreal; grotesque; whimsical

  fastidious :: difficult to please; squeamish

  fatuous :: foolish; inane

  fawning :: courting favor by cringing and flattering

  feasible :: practical

  felicitous :: apt; suitably expressed; well chosen

  fell :: cruel; deadly

  fervent :: ardent; hot

  fervid :: ardent

  fetid :: malodorous

  fickle :: changeable; faithless

  fictitious :: imaginary

  filial :: pertaining to a son daughter

  finicky :: too particular; fussy

  finite :: limited

  fitful :: spasmodic; intermittent

  flaccid :: flabby

  flagging :: weak; drooping

  flagrant :: conspicuously wicked

  flamboyant :: ornate

  fledgling :: inexperienced

  florid :: flowery; ruddy

  foolhardy :: rash

  foppish :: vain about dress and appearance

  forensic :: suitable to debate or courts of law

  formidable :: menacing; threatening

  fortuitous :: accidental; by chance

  fractious :: unruly

  frantic :: wild

  fraudulent :: cheating; deceitful

  fraught :: filled

  frenetic :: frenzied; frantic

  frenzied :: madly excited

  frigid :: intensely cold

  frolicsome :: prankish; gay

  froward :: disobedient; perverse; stubborn

  frowzy :: slovenly; unkempt; dirty

  fulsome :: disgustingly excessive

  funereal :: sad; solemn

  furtive :: stealthy

  fustian :: pompous; bombastic

  garbled :: mixed up; based on false or unfair selection

  garish :: gaudy

  genteel :: well-bred; elegant

  germane :: pertinent; bearing upon the case at hand

  ghastly :: horrible

  glib :: fluent

  glossy :: smooth and shining

  glutinous :: sticky; viscous

  gluttonous :: greedy for food

  gnarled :: twisted

  gory :: bloody

  gossamer :: sheer; like cobwebs

  hazardous :: dangerous

  hazy :: slightly obscure

  heedless :: not noticing; disregarding

  heinous :: atrocious; hatefully bad

  heterogeneous :: dissimilar

  hibernal :: wintry

  hindmost :: furthest behind

  hirsute :: hairy

  histrionic :: theatrical

  hoary :: white with age

  homespun :: domestic; made at home

  homogeneous :: of the same kind

  horticultural :: pertaining to cultivation of gardens

  humane :: kind

  humdrum :: dull; monotonous

  humid :: damp

  hypercritical :: excessively exacting

  hypocritical :: pretending to be virtuous; deceiving

  hypothetical :: based on assumptions or hypotheses

  iconoclastic :: attacking cherished traditions

  igneous :: produced by fire; volcanic

  ignoble :: of lowly origin; unworthy

  ignominious :: disgraceful

  illimitable :: infinite

  immaculate :: pure; spotless

  imminent :: impending; near at hand

  immune :: exempt

  immutable :: unchangeable

  impassive :: without feeling; not affected by pain

  impeccable :: faultless

  impecunious :: without money

  impending :: nearing; approaching

  impenitent :: not repentant

  imperious :: domineering

  impermeable :: impervious; not permitting passage through its substance

  impertinent :: insolent

  impervious :: not penetrable; not permitting passage through

  impetuous :: violent; hasty; rash

  impious :: irreverent

  implacable :: incapable of being pacified

  implicit :: understood but not stated

  impolitic :: not wise

  impregnable :: invulnerable

  impromptu :: without previous preparation

  improvident :: thriftless

  inalienable :: not to be taken away; nontransferable

  inane :: silly; senseless

  inanimate :: lifeless

  inarticulate :: speechless; producing indistinct speech

  incarnate :: endowed with flesh; personified

  incessant :: uninterrupted

  inchoate :: recently begun; rudimentary; elementary

  incipient :: beginning; in an early stage

  incisive :: cutting; sharp

  inclement :: stormy; unkind

  inclusive :: tending to include all

  incognito :: with identity concealed; using an assumed name

  incommodious :: not spacious

  incompatible :: inharmonious

  inconsequential :: of trifling significance

  incontrovertible :: indisputable

  incorporeal :: immaterial; without a material body

  incorrigible :: uncorrectable

  indefatigable :: tireless

  indigenous :: native

  indigent :: poor

  indisputable :: too certain to be disputed

  indomitable :: unconquerable

  indubitably :: beyond a doubt

  indulgent :: humoring; yielding; lenient

  ineffable :: unutterable; cannot be expressed in speech

  inept :: unsuited; absurd; incompetent

  inexorable :: relentless; unyielding; implacable

  infallible :: unerring

  infamous :: notoriously bad

  infinitesimal :: very small

  inflated :: enlarged with air or gas

  ingenuous :: naive; young; unsophisticated

  inherent :: firmly established by nature or habit

  inimical :: unfriendly; hostile

  iniquitous :: unjust; wicked

  innate :: inborn

  innocuous :: harmless

  inordinate :: unrestrained; excessive

  insatiable :: not easily satisfied; greedy

  inscrutable :: incomprehensible; not to be discovered

  insensate :: without feeling

  insidious :: treacherous; stealthy; sly

  insipid :: tasteless; dull

  insolent :: haughty and contemptuous

  insular :: like an island; narrow-minded

  insuperable :: insurmountable; invincible

  insurgent :: rebellious

  interminable :: endless

  intermittent :: periodic; on and off

  intransigent :: refusing any compromise

  intrepid :: fearless

  intrinsic :: belonging to a thing in itself; inherent

  introvert :: inclined to think more about oneself

  inured :: accustomed; hardened

  inverse :: opposite

  inveterate :: deep-rooted; habitual

  invidious :: designed to create ill will or envy

  invulnerable :: incapable of injury

  irascible :: irritable; easily angered

  iridescent :: exhibiting rainbowlike colors

  ironical :: resulting in an unexpected and contrary manner

  irreconcilable :: incompatible; not able to be resolved

  irrelevant :: not applicable; unrelated

  irremediable :: incurable; uncorrectable

  irreparable :: not able to be corrected or repaired

  irreverent :: lacking proper respect

  irrevocable :: unalterable

  itinerant :: wandering; traveling

  jaded :: fatigued; surfeited

  jaundiced :: yellowed; prejudiced; envious

  jocose :: giving to joking

  jocular :: said or done in jest

  jocund :: merry

  judicious :: wise; determined by sound judgment

  lackadaisical :: affectedly languid

  laconic :: brief and to the point

  laggard :: slow; sluggish

  lambent :: flickering; softly radiant

  laminated :: made of thin plates or scales

  languid :: weary; sluggish; listless

  lascivious :: lustful

  latent :: dormant; hidden

  lateral :: coming from the side

  laudatory :: expressing praise

  lavish :: liberal; wasteful

  lecherous :: impure in thought and act; lustful; unchaste

  lethal :: deadly

  lethargic :: drowsy; dull

  lewd :: lustful

  libelous :: defamatory; injurious to the good name of a person

  libidinous :: lustful

  licentious :: wanton; lewd; dissolute

  limpid :: clear

  linguistic :: pertaining to language

  lithe :: flexible; supple

  livid :: lead-colored; black and blue; enraged

  loath :: averse; reluctant

  loquacious :: talkative

  lucent :: shining

  lucid :: bright; easily understood

  lucrative :: profitable

  lugubrious :: mournful

  luminous :: shining; issuing light

  lunar :: pertaining to the moon

  lurid :: wild; sensational

  luscious :: pleasing to taste or smell

  lustrous :: shining

  luxuriant :: fertile; abundant; ornate

  macabre :: gruesome; grisly

  Machiavellian :: crafty; double-dealing

  magnanimous :: generous

  magniloquent :: boastful; pompous

  malevolent :: wishing evil

  malicious :: dictated by hatred or spite

  malignant :: having an evil influence; virulent

  malleable :: capable of being shaped by pounding

  mammoth :: gigantic

  mandatory :: obligatory

  maniacal :: raving mad

  manifest :: understandable; clear

  marital :: pertaining to marriage

  maritime :: bordering on the sea; nautical

  martial :: warlike

  maternal :: motherly

  maudlin :: effusively sentimental

  mauve :: pale purple

  meddlesome :: interfering

  mediocre :: ordinary; commonplace

  mellifluous :: flowing smoothly; smooth

  mendacious :: lying; false

  menial :: suitable for servants; low

  mercantile :: concerning trade

  mercenary :: interested in money or gain

  mercurial :: fickle; changing

  meretricious :: flashy; tawdry

  metallurgical :: pertaining to the art of removing metals from ores

  metaphysical :: pertaining to speculative philosophy

  meticulous :: excessively careful

  migrant :: changing its habitat; wandering

  migratory :: wandering

  mincing :: affectedly dainty

  mobile :: movable; not fixed

  modish :: fashionable

  molten :: melted

  momentous :: very important

  monetary :: pertaining to money

  monotheism :: belief in one God

  moot :: debatable

  morbid :: given to unwholesome thought; gloomy

  mordant :: biting; sarcastic; stinging

  moribund :: at the point of death

  morose :: ill-humored; sullen

  motley :: parti-colored; mixed

  muggy :: warm and damp

  multiform :: having many forms

  multilingual :: having many languages

  mundane :: worldly as opposed to spiritual

  munificent :: very generous

  musky :: having the odor of musk

  musty :: stale; spoiled by age

  mutable :: changing in form; fickle

  mutinous :: unruly; rebellious

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发表于 2008-5-14 22:11:53 |只看该作者

  【留学大咖秀】 -- 备考、申请、选校、学习、生活、就业、情感、美食、旅行、购物…… 聊留学路上的一切, 留学大咖,有问必答!

natal :: pertaining to birth

  nebulous :: cloudy; hazy

  nefarious :: very wicked

  niggardly :: meanly stingy; parsimonious

  nocturnal :: done at night

  noisome :: foul smelling; unwholesome

  nomadic :: wandering

  noncommittal :: neutral; unpledged; undecided

  notorious :: outstandingly bad; unfavorably known

  noxious :: harmful

  nugatory :: futile; worthless

  nutrient :: providing nourishment

  obdurate :: stubborn

  obese :: fat

  oblique :: slanting; deviating from the perpendicular or from a straight line

  obnoxious :: offensive

  obsequious :: slavishly attentive; servile; sycophantic

  obsolete :: outmoded

  obtrusive :: pushing toward

  obtuse :: blunt; stupid

  occult :: mysterious; secret; supernatural

  odious :: hateful

  odoriferous :: giving off an order

  odorous :: having an odor

  officious :: meddlesome; excessively trying to please

  olfactory :: concerning the sense of smell

  ominous :: threatening

  omnipotent :: all-powerful

  omniscient :: all-knowing

  omnivorous :: eating both plant and animal food; devouring everything

  onerous :: burdensome

  opalescent :: iridescent

  opaque :: dark; not transparent

  opportune :: timely; well chosen

  opprobrious :: disgraceful

  ornate :: excessively decorated; highly decorated

  ostensible :: apparent; professed; pretended

  ostentatious :: showy; pretentious

  overt :: open to view

  palatable :: agreeable; pleasing to the taste

  palatial :: magnificent

  pallid :: pale; wan

  palpable :: tangible; easily perceptible

  paltry :: insignificant; petty

  parsimonious :: stingy; excessively frugal

  passive :: not active; acted upon

  pastoral :: rural

  patent :: open for the public to read; obvious

  pathetic :: causing sadness, compassion, pity; touching

  pecuniary :: pertaining to money

  pedantic :: showing off learning; bookish

  pell-mell :: in confusion; disorderly

  pellucid :: transparent; limpid; easy to understand

  pendant :: hanging down from something

  pendent :: suspended; jutting; pending

  penitent :: repentant

  pensive :: dreamily thoughtful; thoughtful with a hint of sadness

  penurious :: stingy; parsimonious

  peremptory :: demanding and leaving no choice

  perennial :: lasting

  perfidious :: basely false

  perforce :: of necessity

  perfunctory :: superficial; listless; not thorough

  peripatetic :: walking about; moving

  permeable :: porous; allowing passage through

  pernicious :: very destructive

  perpetual :: everlasting

  perspicacious :: having insight; penetrating; astute

  pert :: impertinent; forward

  pertinacious :: stubborn; persistent

  pertinent :: suitable; to the point

  perverse :: stubborn; intractable

  pervious :: penetrable

  pestilential :: causing plague; baneful

  petulant :: touchy; peevish

  phlegmatic :: calm; not easily disturbed

  pied :: variegated; multicolored

  pious :: devout

  piquant :: pleasantly tart-tasting; stimulating

  piscatorial :: pertaining to fishing

  pithy :: concise; meaty

  placid :: peaceful; calm

  plaintive :: mournful

  plauditory :: approving; applauding

  plebeian :: common; pertaining to the common people

  plenary :: complete; full

  plenipotentiary :: fully empowered

  plumb :: checking perpendicularity; vertical

  poignant :: keen; piercing; severe

  politic :: expedient; prudent; well devised

  polyglot :: speaking several languages

  portentous :: ominous; serious

  portly :: stately; stout

  posthumous :: after death

  potential :: expressing possibility; latent

  practicable :: feasible

  practical :: based on experience; useful

  pragmatic :: practical; concerned with practical values

  precarious :: uncertain; risky

  precedent :: preceding in time, rank, etc.

  precipitate :: headlong; rash

  precipitous :: steep

  precocious :: developed ahead of time

  predatory :: plundering

  preeminent :: outstanding; superior

  prefatory :: introductory

  preposterous :: absurd; ridiculous

  pretentious :: ostentatious; ambitious

  prim :: very precise and formal; exceedingly proper

  primordial :: existing at the beginning of time; rudimentary

  pristine :: characteristic of earlier times; primitive; unspoiled

  privy :: secret; hidden; not public

  prodigal :: wasteful; reckless with money

  prodigious :: marvelous; enormous

  profligate :: dissipated; wasteful; licentious

  prolific :: abundantly fruitful

  prolix :: verbose; drawn out

  promiscuous :: mixed indiscriminately; haphazard; irregular

  prone :: inclined to; prostrate

  propitious :: favorable; kindly

  propulsive :: driving forward

  prosaic :: commonplace; dull

  provident :: displaying foresight; thrifty; preparing for emergencies

  prurient :: based on lascivious thoughts

  puerile :: childish

  pugnacious :: combative; disposed to fight

  puissant :: powerful; strong; potent

  pulmonary :: pertaining to the lungs

  punctilious :: laying stress on niceties of conduct or form; precise

  pungent :: stinging; caustic

  punitive :: punishing

  puny :: insignificant; tiny; weak

  pusillanimous :: cowardly; fainthearted

  putrid :: foul; rotten; decayed

  querulous :: fretful; whining

  quiescent :: at rest; dormant

  quixotic :: idealistic but impractical

  quizzical :: bantering; comical; humorously serious

  rabid :: like a fanatic; furious

  rampant :: rearing up on hind legs; unrestrained

  rancid :: having the odor of stale fat

  rapacious :: excessively grasping; plundering

  rarefied :: made less dense of a gas

  raucous :: harsh and shrill

  ravening :: rapacious; seeking prey

  ravenous :: extremely hungry

  recalcitrant :: obstinately stubborn

  reciprocal :: mutual; exchangeable; interacting

  recondite :: abstruse; profound; secret

  recumbent :: reclining; lying down completely or in part

  recurrent :: occurring again and again

  redolent :: fragrant; odorous; suggestive of an odor

  redoubtable :: formidable; causing fear

  redundant :: superfluous; excessively wordy; repetitious

  refractory :: stubborn; unmanageable

  refulgent :: radiant

  regal :: royal

  remediable :: reparable

  remedial :: curative; corrective

  remiss :: negligent

  remunerative :: compensating; rewarding

  reparable :: capable of being repaired

  repellent :: driving away; unattractive

  replete :: filled to capacity; abundantly supplied

  reprehensible :: deserving blame

  resonant :: echoing; resounding; possessing resonance

  resplendent :: brilliant; lustrous

  restive :: unmanageable; fretting under control

  retentive :: holding; having a good memory

  retroactive :: of a law which dates back to a period before its enactment

  retrograde :: going backwards; degenerating

  rheumy :: pertaining to a discharge from nose and eyes

  ribald :: wanton; profane

  rife :: abundant; current

  risible :: inclined to laugh; ludicrous

  risqu?:: verging upon the improper; off-color

  roan :: brown mixed with gray or white

  robust :: vigorous; strong

  rococo :: ornate; highly decorated

  roseate :: rosy; optimistic

  rubicund :: having a healthy reddish color; ruddy; florid

  ruddy :: reddish; healthy-looking

  rudimentary :: not developed; elementary

  rueful :: regretful; sorrowful; dejected

  ruthless :: pitiless

  sacerdotal :: priestly

  sacrilegious :: desecrating; profane

  sacrosanct :: most sacred; inviolable

  sadistic :: inclined to cruelty

  saffron :: orange-colored; colored like the autumn crocus

  sagacious :: keen; shrewd; having insight

  salient :: prominent

  saline :: salty

  sallow :: yellowish; sickly in color

  salubrious :: healthful

  salutary :: tending to improve; beneficial; wholesome

  sanguinary :: bloody

  sanguine :: cheerful; hopeful

  sapid :: savory; tasty; relishable

  sapient :: wise; shrewd

  sardonic :: disdainful; sarcastic; cynical

  saturnine :: gloomy

  scrupulous :: conscientious; extremely thorough

  scurrilous :: obscene; indecent

  sebaceous :: oily; fatty

  secular :: worldly; not pertaining to church matters; temporal

  sedate :: composed; grave

  sedentary :: requiring sitting

  sedulous :: diligent

  sensual :: devoted to the pleasures of the senses; carnal; voluptuous

  sententious :: terse; concise; aphoristic

  serrated :: having a saw-toothed edge

  servile :: slavish; cringing

  shoddy :: sham; not genuine; inferior

  sidereal :: relating to the stars

  simian :: monkeylike

  sinister :: evil

  sinuous :: winding; bending in and out; not morally honest

  skittish :: lively; frisky

  sleazy :: flimsy; unsubstantial

  slovenly :: untidy; careless in work habits

  solicitous :: worried; concerned

  solvent :: able to pay all debts

  somnolent :: half asleep

  sonorous :: resonant

  spasmodic :: fitful; periodic

  spatial :: relating to space

  specious :: seemingly reasonable but incorrect

  spectral :: ghostly

  splenetic :: spiteful; irritable; peevish

  sporadic :: occurring irregularly

  sportive :: playful

  spurious :: false; counterfeit

  squalid :: dirty; neglected; poor

  stagnant :: motionless; stale; dull

  staid :: sober; sedate

  stellar :: pertaining to the stars

  stentorian :: extremely loud

  stolid :: dull; impassive

  striated :: marked with parallel bands

  strident :: loud and harsh

  stringent :: binding; rigid

  sublime :: exalted; noble; uplifting

  sub rosa :: in strict confidence; privately

  subsequent :: following; later

  subservient :: behaving like a slave; servile; obsequious

  subsidiary :: subordinate; secondary

  subversive :: tending to overthrow or ruin

  succinct :: brief; terse; compact

  succulent :: juicy; full of richness

  sultry :: sweltering

  sumptuous :: lavish; rich

  sundry :: various; several

  superannuated :: retired on pension because of age

  supercilious :: contemptuous; haughty

  superficial :: trivial; shallow

  supine :: lying on back

  suppliant :: entreating; beseeching

  supposititious :: assumed; counterfeit; hypothetical

  surly :: rude; cross

  surreptitious :: secret

  sycophantic :: servilely flattering

  sylvan :: pertaining to the woods; rustic

  synchronous :: similarly timed; simultaneous with

  synthetic :: artificial; resulting from synthesis

  tacit :: understood; not put into words

  taciturn :: habitually silent; talking little

  tactile :: pertaining to the organs or sense of touch

  tainted :: contaminated; corrupt

  tautological :: needlessly repetitious

  tawdry :: cheap and gaudy

  temporal :: not lasting forever; limited by time; secular

  tenacious :: holding fast

  tentative :: provisional; experimental

  tenuous :: thin; rare; slim

  tepid :: lukewarm

  terrestrial :: on the earth

  terse :: concise; abrupt; pithy

  tertiary :: third

  testy :: irritable; short-tempered

  therapeutic :: curative

  thermal :: pertaining to heat

  titanic :: gigantic

  titular :: nominal holding of title without obligations

  torpid :: dormant; dull; lethargic

  tortuous :: winding; full of curves

  touchy :: sensitive; irascible

  toxic :: poisonous

  tractable :: docile

  transient :: fleeting; quickly passing away; staying for a short time

  translucent :: partly transparent

  transparent :: permitting light to pass through freely; easily detected

  tremulous :: trembling; wavering

  trenchant :: cutting; keen

  trite :: hackneyed; commonplace

  truculent :: aggressive; savage

  tumid :: swollen; pompous; bombastic

  turbid :: muddy; having the sediment disturbed

  turgid :: swollen; distended

  ubiquitous :: being everywhere; omnipresent

  ulterior :: situated beyond; unstated

  ultimate :: final; not susceptible to further analysis

  unassuaged :: unsatisfied; not soothed

  unassuming :: modest

  unbridled :: violent

  uncanny :: strange; mysterious

  unconscionable :: unscrupulous; excessive

  uncouth :: outlandish; clumsy; boorish

  unctuous :: oily; bland; insincerely suave

  unearthly :: not earthly; weird

  unequivocal :: plain; obvious

  unfaltering :: steadfast

  unfeigned :: genuine; real

  ungainly :: awkward

  unimpeachable :: blameless and exemplary

  unique :: without an equal; single in kind

  unkempt :: disheveled; with uncared for appearance

  unmitigated :: harsh; severe; not lightened

  unruly :: disobedient; lawless

  unseemly :: unbecoming; indecent

  unsullied :: untarnished

  untenable :: unsupportable

  unwitting :: unintentional; not knowing

  unwonted :: unaccustomed

  urbane :: suave; refined; elegant

  uxorious :: excessively devoted to one's wife

  vacuous :: empty; inane

  vainglorious :: boastful; excessively conceited

  vapid :: insipid; inane

  variegated :: many-colored

  vaunted :: boasted; bragged; highly publicized

  vehement :: impetuous; with marked vigor

  venal :: capable of being bribed

  venerable :: deserving high respect

  venial :: forgivable; trivial

  ventral :: abdominal

  venturous :: daring

  veracious :: truthful

  verbose :: wordy

  verdant :: green; fresh

  vernal :: pertaining to spring

  versatile :: having many talents; capable of working in many fields

  vicarious :: acting as a substitute; done by a deputy

  vindictive :: revengeful

  virile :: manly

  virulent :: extremely poisonous

  viscid :: sticky; adhesive

  viscous :: sticky; gluey

  visionary :: produced by imagination; fanciful; mystical

  vitriolic :: corrosive; sarcastic

  vituperative :: abusive; scolding

  vivacious :: animated; gay

  vociferous :: clamorous; noisy

  volatile :: evaporating rapidly; lighthearted; mercurial

  voluble :: fluent; glib

  voluptuous :: gratifying the senses

  voracious :: ravenous

  vying :: contending

  waggish :: mischievous; humorous; tricky

  wan :: having a pale or sickly color; pallid

  wanton :: unruly; unchaste; excessive

  wary :: very cautious

  whimsical :: capricious; fanciful; quaint

  wily :: cunning; artful

  winsome :: agreeable; gracious; engaging

  witless :: foolish; idiotic

  wizened :: withered; shriveled

  worldly :: engrossed in matters of this earth; not spiritual

  abysmal :: bottomless

  acephalous :: headless

  adulterated :: made impure or spoiled by the addition of inferior materials

  affable :: courteous

  afferent :: carrying toward the center

  agrarian :: pertaining to land or its cultivation

  amoral :: nonmoral

  analgesic :: causing insensitivity to pain

  anthropomorphic :: having human form or characteristics

  apocalyptic :: prophetic; pertaining to revelations

  apropos :: with reference to; properly

  aseptic :: preventing putrefaction or blood poisoning by killing bacteria

  auroral :: pertaining to the aurora borealis

  beholden :: obligated; indebted

  bestial :: beastlike; brutal

  bifurcated :: divided into two branches; forked

  blas?:: bored with pleasure or dissipation

  boorish :: rude; clownish

  brackish :: somewhat saline

  brindled :: tawny or grayish with streaks or spots

  callow :: unfledged; youthful

  capillary :: having a very fine bore

  centripetal :: tending toward the center

  colloquial :: pertaining to conversational or common speech

  comatose :: in a coma; extremely sleepy

  convoluted :: coiled around; involved; intricate

  crepuscular :: pertaining to twilight

  crotchety :: eccentric; whimsical

  cursive :: flowing, running

  dollet:: having a low-necked dress

  degraded :: lowered in rank; debased

  deliquescent :: capable of absorbing moisture from the air and becoming liquid

  demotic :: pertaining to the people

  didactic :: teaching; instructional

  dispassionate :: calm; impartial

  distaff :: female

  doddering :: shaky; infirm from old age

  dulcet :: sweet sounding

  dynamic :: active; efficient

  embryonic :: undeveloped; rudimentary

  emeritus :: retired but retained in an honorary capacity

  empirical :: based on experience

  empyreal :: celestial; fiery

  endemic :: prevailing among a specific group of people or in a specific area

  enigmatic :: obscure; puzzling

  equitable :: fair; impartial

  erotic :: pertaining to passionate love

  eugenic :: pertaining to the improvement of race

  ex officio :: by virtue of one's office

  explicit :: definite; open

  febrile :: feverish

  fiduciary :: pertaining to a position of trust

  fluted :: having vertical parallel grooves (as in a pillar)

  fulgent :: beaming; radiant

  garrulous :: loquacious; wordy

  gauche :: clumsy; boorish

  generic :: characteristic of a class or species

  germinal :: pertaining to a germ; creative

  hermetically :: sealed by fusion so as to be airtight

  hortatory :: encouraging

  hyperborean :: situated in extreme north; arctic; cold

  idiosyncratic :: private; peculiar to an individual

  illusive :: deceiving

  impalpable :: imperceptible; intangible

  imperturbable :: calm; placid

  imponderable :: weightless

  importunate :: urging; demanding

  impotent :: weak; ineffective

  incongruous :: not fitting; absurd

  incontinent :: lacking self-restraint; licentious

  incredulous :: withholding belief; skeptical

  inductive :: pertaining to induction or proceeding from the specific to the general

  ineluctable :: irresistible; not to be escaped

  insouciant :: indifferent; without concern or care

  interlocutory :: conversational; intermediate, not final

  internecine :: mutually destructive

  intractable :: unruly; refractory

  irksome :: repetitious; tedious

  irrefragable :: not to be disproved; indisputable

  jejune :: lacking interest; barren; meager

  kinetic :: producing motion

  lachrymose :: producing tears

  laudable :: praiseworthy; commendable

  lissome :: agile; lithe

  ludicrous :: laughable; trifling

  maladroit :: clumsy; bungling

  manifold :: numerous; varied

  mawkish :: sickening; insipid

  militant :: combative; bellicose

  minatory :: threatening

  morganatic :: describing a marriage between a member of a royal family and a commone

  myopic :: nearsighted

  nascent :: incipient; coming into being

  nautical :: pertaining to ships or navigation

  neap :: lowest

  nubile :: marriageable

  obligatory :: binding; required

  obstreperous :: boisterous; noisy

  omnipresent :: universally present; ubiquitous

  optimum :: most favorable

  orotund :: having a round, resonant quality; inflated speech

  overweening :: presumptuous; arrogant

  parlous :: dangerous; perilous

  pass?:: old-fashioned; past the prime

  pathological :: pertaining to disease

  pejorative :: having a deteriorating or depreciating effect on the meaning of a word

  pendulous :: hanging; suspended

  pennate :: having wings or feathers

  personable :: attractive

  perspicuous :: plainly expressed

  pharisaical :: pertaining to the Pharisees; self-righteous; hypocritical

  physiological :: pertaining to the science of the function of living organisms

  picaresque :: pertaining to rogues in literature

  piebald :: mottled; spotted

  plangent :: plaintive; resounding sadly

  platonic :: purely spiritual; theoretical; without sensual desire

  plausible :: having a show of truth but open to doubt; specious

  postprandial :: after dinner

  potable :: suitable for drinking

  prehensile :: capable of grasping or holding

  premonitory :: serving to warn

  prognathous :: having projecting jaws

  prophylactic :: used to prevent disease

  provincial :: pertaining to a province; limited

  psychopathic :: pertaining to mental derangement

  purblind :: dim-sighted; obtuse

  putative :: supposed; reputed

  queasy :: easily nauseated; squeamish

  reactionary :: recoiling from progress; retrograde

  recherch?:: choice, sought after; rare

  resilient :: elastic; having the power of springing back

  resurgent :: rising again after defeat, etc.

  reticulated :: covered with a network; having the appearance of a mesh

  rustic :: pertaining to country people; uncouth

  saltatory :: relating to leaping

  sanctimonious :: displaying ostentatious or hypocritical devoutness

  sartorial :: pertaining to tailors

  sensuous :: pertaining to the physical senses; operating through the senses

  septic :: putrid; producing putrefaction

  sequacious :: eager to follow; ductile

  serried :: standing shoulder to shoulder; crowded

  sibylline :: prophetic; oracular

  simpering :: smirking

  somatic :: pertaining to the body; physical

  sophomoric :: immature; shallow

  staccato :: played in an abrupt manner; marked by abrupt sharp sound

  stalwart :: strong, brawny; steadfast

  statutory :: created by statute or legislative action

  stereotyped :: fixed and unvarying representation

  stertorous :: having a snoring sound

  stilted :: bombastic; inflated

  suave :: smooth; bland

  subjective :: occurring or taking place within the subject; unreal

  subliminal :: below the threshold

  substantive :: essential; pertaining to the substance

  sudorific :: pertaining to perspiration

  sumptuary :: limiting or regulating expenditures

  supernal :: heavenly; celestial

  supple :: flexible; pliant

  tantamount :: equal

  taut :: tight; ready

  temerarious :: rash

  tendentious :: having an aim; designed to further a cause

  tenebrous :: dark; gloomy

  tessellated :: inlaid; mosaic

  timorous :: fearful; demonstrating fear

  traumatic :: pertaining to an injury caused by violence

  tutelary :: protective; pertaining to a guardianship

  unilateral :: one-sided

  untoward :: unfortunate; annoying

  ursine :: bearlike; pertaining to a bear

  valedictory :: pertaining to farewell

  verbatim :: word for word

  vermicular :: pertaining to a worm

  vertiginous :: giddy; causing dizziness

  viable :: capable of maintaining life

  vitreous :: pertaining to or resembling glass

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