gre argument 56 详解
[题目]
56.Collectors prize the ancient life-size clay statues of human figures made on Kali Island but have long wondered how the Kalinese artists were able to depict bodies with such realistic precision. Since archeologists have recently discovered molds of human heads and hands on Kali, we can now conclude that the ancient Kalinese artists used molds of actual bodies, not sculpting tools and techniques, to create these statues. This discovery explains why Kalinese miniature statues were abstract and entirely different in style: molds could only be used for life-size sculptures. It also explains why few ancient Kalinese sculpting tools have been found. In light of this development, collectors should expect the life-size sculptures to decrease in value and the miniatures to increase in value.
[翻译]
收藏家很欣赏Kali岛出产的古代等身泥土雕像,但长期以来不清楚Kali的艺术家如何能够以如此高的精确度刻画人体。由于考古学家最近在Kali发现了人类头部和手的模具,我们现在可以得出结论:古代Kali艺术家使用真人的模子,而不是雕刻工具和技艺来塑造这些雕像。这一发现解释了为什么Kali的缩微雕像是抽象的而且风格迥异:模子只能被用于等身雕像。它同样也解释了为什么很少发现Kali的雕刻工具。由于有了这一研究进展,收藏家应预见到等身雕像的贬值以及缩微雕像的升值。
[题目分析]
结论很明显:In light of this development, collectors should expect the life-size sculptures to decrease in value and the miniatures to increase in value.由于有了这一研究进展,收藏家应预见到等身雕像的贬值以及缩微雕像的升值。
稍微注意的是,希望大家上考场以后不要紧张到把we can now conclude that作为结论就行。
第一句话,这里只是一个引子。高精度等身人体雕像。
第二句话,前提1和推论1。
第三句话,论据1和推论2。
第四句话,论据2。
第五句话,结论。
[逻辑关系]
(前提1)发现了人类头部和手的模具——〉(推论1)使用真人模型和不使用雕刻工具。
(论据1)等身雕像和缩微雕像风格迥异——〉(推论2)模子只能用于等身雕像。
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